Key points
- Perform a lateral raise and hold the weight at the top position for 10-15 seconds.
- Use a cable machine and perform the lateral raise with one arm at a time.
- Performing lateral raises on a decline bench increases the range of motion and challenges your shoulder muscles in a new way.
Lateral raises are a staple exercise for building strong and defined shoulders. However, as you progress, the standard lateral raise might not provide the challenge you need to continue seeing results. If you’re looking to take your shoulder training to the next level and unlock new growth, you need to learn how to make lateral raises harder.
This blog post will explore various techniques and strategies to enhance the difficulty of lateral raises, ensuring you continue to challenge your muscles and achieve optimal growth.
1. Increase the Weight
The most straightforward way to make lateral raises harder is to increase the weight you’re lifting. This might seem obvious, but it’s often overlooked.
- Progressive Overload: The principle of progressive overload dictates that you must consistently challenge your muscles by gradually increasing the weight, sets, or repetitions over time.
- Proper Form: Never sacrifice form for heavier weights. Maintain a controlled movement throughout the entire range of motion. If you can’t maintain proper form, it’s time to decrease the weight.
2. Incorporate Resistance Bands
Resistance bands can be a valuable tool to enhance the difficulty of lateral raises. They provide continuous tension throughout the exercise, forcing your muscles to work harder.
- Band Assisted: Attach the band around your feet and hold the other end in your hand. The band will provide resistance as you raise your arms.
- Band Opposed: Loop the band around a stable object and hold the other end in your hand. As you raise your arm, the band will resist the movement.
3. Utilize a Cable Machine
Cable machines offer a unique advantage for lateral raises by providing constant tension throughout the exercise.
- Cable Lateral Raises: Attach a cable pulley to the low or high setting and hold the handle with your hand. Stand facing the machine and perform lateral raises. The cable will provide continuous resistance, even at the top of the movement.
- Cable Lateral Raises with a Twist: This variation involves rotating your torso as you raise your arm. This adds an element of core engagement and makes the exercise more challenging.
4. Add a Pause at the Top
Adding a pause at the top of the movement increases the time under tension, forcing your muscles to work harder.
- 3-Second Pause: Hold the top position of the lateral raise for 3 seconds before lowering the weight.
- Isometric Hold: Perform a lateral raise and hold the weight at the top position for 10-15 seconds.
5. Try a Single-Arm Variation
Single-arm lateral raises isolate the working shoulder more effectively, increasing the challenge.
- Single-Arm Dumbbell Lateral Raises: Hold a dumbbell in one hand and perform the lateral raise with only that arm.
- Single-Arm Cable Lateral Raises: Use a cable machine and perform the lateral raise with one arm at a time.
6. Incorporate Tempo
Tempo refers to the speed at which you perform the exercise. By slowing down the movement, you increase the time under tension and make the exercise harder.
- Slow Eccentric: Lower the weight slowly over a period of 3-4 seconds.
- Fast Concentric: Raise the weight quickly over a period of 1-2 seconds.
7. Add a Decline Bench
Performing lateral raises on a decline bench increases the range of motion and challenges your shoulder muscles in a new way.
- Decline Dumbbell Lateral Raises: Lie on a decline bench with your feet flat on the floor. Hold a dumbbell in each hand and perform lateral raises.
- Decline Cable Lateral Raises: Use a cable machine and perform lateral raises while lying on a decline bench.
8. Don’t Neglect Your Rotator Cuff
Strong rotator cuff muscles are essential for shoulder health and stability. Incorporating rotator cuff exercises into your routine can improve your overall shoulder strength and make lateral raises more effective.
- External Rotation: Lie on your side with your elbow bent and your forearm pointing towards the ceiling. Rotate your forearm outwards, keeping your elbow close to your body.
- Internal Rotation: Lie on your side with your elbow bent and your forearm pointing towards the ceiling. Rotate your forearm inwards, keeping your elbow close to your body.
9. Focus on Mind-Muscle Connection
A strong mind-muscle connection is crucial for maximizing muscle activation during any exercise, including lateral raises.
- Visualize: Imagine your shoulder muscles contracting as you perform the exercise.
- Squeeze: Focus on squeezing your shoulder muscles at the top of the movement.
- Slow and Controlled: Perform the exercise slowly and deliberately, focusing on the movement of your shoulder muscles.
Time to Elevate Your Shoulder Game
By implementing these strategies, you can make lateral raises harder and more effective, leading to greater muscle growth and a more sculpted physique. Remember to prioritize proper form, listen to your body, and gradually increase the challenge over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. How many sets and reps should I do for lateral raises?
A: The optimal number of sets and reps will vary depending on your fitness level and training goals. A general guideline is 3 sets of 8-12 repetitions for hypertrophy (muscle growth).
Q2. Should I use a light or heavy weight for lateral raises?
A: The weight you use should be challenging but allow you to maintain proper form. If you can’t maintain good form, decrease the weight.
Q3. What are some common mistakes to avoid during lateral raises?
A: Common mistakes include swinging the weights, using momentum, and not fully contracting the shoulder muscles at the top of the movement.
Q4. How often should I train my shoulders?
A: Aim for 2-3 shoulder workouts per week, allowing for adequate rest between sessions.
Q5. What are some other exercises I can do to target my shoulders?
A: Other excellent shoulder exercises include overhead press, front raises, and shoulder shrugs.