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One Arm Pushup vs Bench Press: The Ultimate Showdown for Building Muscle and Power

Main points

  • The bench press is a staple exercise in weightlifting, renowned for its ability to build massive chest, shoulder, and triceps strength.
  • The decision of whether to choose the one arm pushup or the bench press depends on your individual goals, current strength level, and access to equipment.
  • The one arm pushup can serve as a warm-up or accessory exercise to enhance stability and functional strength, while the bench press can be used as a primary exercise for building mass and strength.

The age-old debate of “one arm pushup vs bench press” is a common one in the fitness world. Both exercises are incredibly challenging and effective for building upper body strength, but they have distinct differences that make them suitable for different goals and individuals. This blog post will delve into the nuances of each exercise, exploring their benefits, drawbacks, and how to choose the right one for your fitness journey.

The One Arm Pushup: A Bodyweight Beast

The one arm pushup is a highly demanding bodyweight exercise that requires incredible strength, stability, and coordination. It targets multiple muscle groups simultaneously, including:

  • Chest: The primary mover in the exercise, responsible for pushing the body upward.
  • Triceps: Assist the chest in extending the elbow.
  • Shoulders: Contribute to shoulder stability and overall movement control.
  • Core: Essential for maintaining a stable and balanced body throughout the exercise.

Benefits of the One Arm Pushup:

  • Enhanced Stability and Balance: The one arm pushup demands exceptional core strength and coordination to maintain a stable body position.
  • Increased Functional Strength: This exercise translates directly to real-life activities that require unilateral strength and stability, like carrying heavy objects or navigating uneven terrain.
  • Improved Body Awareness: The one arm pushup forces you to pay close attention to your body position and movement patterns, leading to increased body awareness.
  • Greater Challenge: The one arm pushup is significantly harder than a traditional pushup, requiring greater strength and control.
  • No Equipment Required: This exercise can be performed anywhere, anytime, making it convenient and accessible.

Drawbacks of the One Arm Pushup:

  • Difficult to Master: The one arm pushup has a steep learning curve and may take time and practice to master.
  • Potential for Injury: If performed incorrectly, the one arm pushup can put stress on the shoulder joint, increasing the risk of injury.
  • Limited Weight Progression: Since it’s a bodyweight exercise, progression can be limited, especially for individuals with advanced strength levels.

The Bench Press: A Weightlifting Classic

The bench press is a staple exercise in weightlifting, renowned for its ability to build massive chest, shoulder, and triceps strength. It involves lying on a bench with a barbell across the chest and pressing it upwards.

Benefits of the Bench Press:

  • Progressive Overload: Allows for easy weight progression, enabling continuous strength gains.
  • Targeted Muscle Growth: Effectively isolates and targets the chest, shoulders, and triceps, promoting muscle hypertrophy.
  • Improved Power and Strength: The bench press builds explosive power and strength, which can be beneficial for various sports and activities.
  • Versatility: Can be performed with different variations, including dumbbells, machines, and various rep ranges to suit individual goals.
  • Accessibility: Available in most gyms and readily accessible for those with access to weightlifting equipment.

Drawbacks of the Bench Press:

  • Risk of Injury: Improper form or excessive weight can lead to shoulder injuries, especially if the rotator cuff muscles are weak.
  • Limited Functional Strength: While it builds upper body strength, it may not translate as effectively to real-life activities compared to the one arm pushup.
  • Requires Equipment: Requires access to a bench and barbell, limiting its accessibility for those without gym memberships.
  • Potential for Ego Lifting: Can lead to individuals using excessive weight, risking injury and hindering proper form.

Choosing the Right Exercise: One Arm Pushup vs Bench Press

The decision of whether to choose the one arm pushup or the bench press depends on your individual goals, current strength level, and access to equipment.

Choose the One Arm Pushup if:

  • You prioritize functional strength and stability.
  • You want a challenging bodyweight exercise that requires minimal equipment.
  • You’re a beginner or intermediate lifter looking to build a solid foundation of strength.

Choose the Bench Press if:

  • You want to build maximum muscle mass and strength in your chest, shoulders, and triceps.
  • You have access to a gym and weightlifting equipment.
  • You’re an intermediate or advanced lifter seeking to push your limits and achieve significant strength gains.

Incorporating Both Exercises into Your Routine

For optimal results, consider incorporating both exercises into your training routine. The one arm pushup can serve as a warm-up or accessory exercise to enhance stability and functional strength, while the bench press can be used as a primary exercise for building mass and strength.

Beyond the Basics: Variations and Progressions

Both exercises offer variations and progressions to challenge yourself as you progress.

One Arm Pushup Variations:

  • Elevated One Arm Pushup: Performed with your hands elevated on a bench or box, increasing the range of motion and challenging the chest muscles.
  • One Arm Pushup with a Decline: Performed with your feet elevated on a bench or box, increasing the challenge to the upper chest and shoulders.
  • One Arm Pushup with a Band: Using a resistance band wrapped around your waist provides additional resistance, making the exercise more challenging.

Bench Press Variations:

  • Incline Bench Press: Performed with your upper back elevated on an incline bench, focusing on the upper chest and shoulders.
  • Decline Bench Press: Performed with your feet elevated on a decline bench, targeting the lower chest and triceps.
  • Close-Grip Bench Press: Performed with a narrow grip, emphasizing triceps activation and reducing shoulder stress.

The Verdict: One Arm Pushup vs Bench Press

Ultimately, the “winner” between the one arm pushup and the bench press depends on your individual goals and preferences. Both exercises offer unique benefits and challenges, and incorporating both into your routine can lead to well-rounded upper body strength and development.

The Journey to Strength: Embracing the Challenge

Whether you choose to conquer the one arm pushup or master the bench press, remember that the journey to strength is a continuous one. Embrace the challenge, listen to your body, and enjoy the process of building a stronger, healthier you.

What You Need to Know

Q: Can I build muscle with only one arm pushups?

A: While the one arm pushup is a challenging exercise, it may not provide enough resistance for significant muscle growth, especially for those with advanced strength levels. Combining one arm pushups with heavier exercises like the bench press can be more effective for maximizing muscle growth.

Q: Is the one arm pushup safer than the bench press?

A: Both exercises have potential risks if performed incorrectly. The one arm pushup can put stress on the shoulder joint, while the bench press can lead to shoulder injuries if the rotator cuff muscles are weak. Proper form and gradual weight progression are crucial for both exercises to minimize the risk of injury.

Q: How often should I train the one arm pushup or bench press?

A: The frequency of training these exercises depends on your overall training plan and recovery needs. A general guideline is to train each exercise 2-3 times per week, allowing for adequate rest and recovery between sessions.

Q: Can I use the one arm pushup to improve my bench press?

A: Yes, the one arm pushup can be a valuable tool for improving your bench press. It enhances stability, coordination, and core strength, which are essential for proper bench press technique and performance.

Q: Which exercise is better for beginners?

A: For beginners, the traditional pushup is a good starting point before progressing to the one arm pushup. The bench press can also be a suitable exercise for beginners, but it’s crucial to start with a light weight and focus on proper form.

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About the Author
My name is Ashley Rhodes and I am a passionate fitness enthusiast and blogger based in Los Angeles, California. After struggling with my own health and weight challenges in my 20s, I discovered the transformative power of exercise, nutrition, and mindset work. I now dedicate my time to inspiring others...